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The principles behind every action

At the heart of every Sarvodaya Shramadana Society is a simple belief - meaningful community development begins with the goodness within every person. Our actions are guided by principles that nurture loving-kindness, compassion, selfless joy and equanimity, while encouraging people to live, work and grow together for the wellbeing of all.

Path to Personality Awakening (Four Sublime Abodes)

Aiming at liberating the goodness that is in every person

Metta – Loving-Kindness

Respect for all life

We approach every person with kindness, dignity and respect. Metta inspires our societies to build relationships based on understanding, care and respect for all forms of life.

Karuna – Compassion

Turning concern into meaningful action

Compassion is more than feeling for others. It calls us to understand the causes of suffering and take thoughtful, constructive action to reduce suffering, fear and grief within our communities.

Muditha – Altruistic Joy

Finding joy in the happiness of others

We celebrate the progress, wellbeing and achievements of others. Muditha encourages a spirit of selfless service where the happiness and success of one person becomes a source of joy for the whole community.

Upekkha – Equanimity

Standing with balance through gain and loss

We remain steady and balanced in the face of gain or loss, wealth or poverty, fame or blame, comfort or suffering. Upekkha enables community members to act with wisdom, fairness and resilience.

Principles for Collective Community Action

Sathara Sangraha Vasthu

The strength of a community is built not only through what we believe, but through how we relate to one another and how we act together.

The four principles of Sathara Sangraha Vasthu guide our societies towards inclusive, harmonious and sustainable community life.

Sathara Sangraha Vasthu

Dana

Sharing according to need

We believe in sharing our time, knowledge, resources and abilities according to the needs of others-ensuring that no one is left behind.

Priya Vachana

Words that connect and uplift

We communicate with kindness, clarity and understanding. Pleasant and intelligible communication creates trust, strengthens relationships and brings people together.

Artha Charya

Engagement in right livelihood

We encourage meaningful and responsible participation in livelihoods that contribute to individual wellbeing, community development and a sustainable future.

Samanathmatha

Standing together through shared responsibility

We work alongside one another with understanding and participation. By sharing responsibilities and experiences, we strengthen the bonds that hold our communities together.

From values to Action 

Our principles are not simply ideals - they are a way of living. Metta teaches us to care, Karuna moves us to act with compassion, Muditha inspires us to share in the happiness and success of others, while Upekkha guides us with balance and wisdom. Through Dana, Priya Vachana, Artha Charya and Samanatthata, these values are transformed into everyday practices that strengthen relationships, empower individuals, foster collective responsibility and inspire meaningful community action. Together, we transform values into action - and action into lasting community wellbeing.

Development begins by understanding what people truly need to live with dignity.

The 10 Basic Human Needs

For Sarvodaya, community development is not simply about building infrastructure or completing projects. It begins with understanding the basic needs that shape people’s everyday lives and creating the conditions in which individuals, families, and communities can work together to meet them.

The Ten Basic Human Needs provide an important foundation for this approach. They guide communities to look beyond immediate challenges and consider the wider conditions needed for a healthy, dignified, peaceful, and fulfilling life.

  1. - A clean and beautiful environment
  2. - Clean drinking water
  3. - Adequate supplies of clothing
  4. - Adequate and balanced nutrition
  5. - Simple housing
  1. 6.- Basic health care
  2. 7.- Basic communication facilities
  3. 8.- A minimal supply of energy
  4. 9- Holistic education
  5. 10- Satisfaction of spiritual and cultural needs, and peace building

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The 10 Basic Human Needs